Bibliography
Credits
Citation
“Bibliography.” The Winnifred Eaton Archive, edited by Mary Chapman and Jean Lee Cole, v. 1.1, 13 March 2022, https:// winnifredeatonarchive.org/ bibliography.html.
Bibliography
Works by Winnifred Eaton
Chinese-Japanese Cookbook
A Contract
Watanna, Onoto. “A Contract.” Illustrated by Genjiro Yeto. Frank Leslie’s Popular Monthly, Aug. 1902, pp. 370-79.
A Cottage in Matsushima
A Protest
A Daughter of Two Lands
Watanna, Onoto. “A Daughter of Two Lands.” Illustrated by W. H. D. Koerner. Red Book Magazine, Nov. 1909, pp. 33-48.
A Father
A Half Caste
Watanna, Onoto. “A Half Caste.” Illustrated by Alfred S. Campbell. Frank Leslie’s Popular Monthly, vol. 48, Sept. 1899, pp. 489-96.
The Horseless Carriage of Japan
Watanna, Onoto. “The Horseless Carriage of Japan.” Illustrated by Karl J. Anderson. Woman’s Home Companion, Apr. 1900, p. 13.
A Japanese-American Love Story
Watanna, Onoto. “A Japanese American Love Story.” Illustrated by Clare Angell. Woman’s Home Companion, Aug. 1902, pp. 13-14.
A Japanese Blossom
Watanna, Onoto. A Japanese Blossom. Illustrated by L. W. Ziegler. New York, Harper and Brothers, 1901.
A Japanese Love Story
Watanna, Onoto. “A Japanese Love Story.” American Youth Magazine, 1897. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 17.2.
Japanese Lullaby
A Japanese Nightingale
Watanna, Onoto. A Japanese Nightingale (Chapters 1-2). Illustrated by B. West Clinedinst. Woman’s Home Companion, Apr. 1901, pp. 11-12.
Watanna, Onoto. A Japanese Nightingale (Chapters 3-4). Illustrated by B. West Clinedinst. Woman’s Home Companion, May 1901, pp. 7-8.
Watanna, Onoto. A Japanese Nightingale (Chapters 5-7). Illustrated by B. West Clinedinst. Woman’s Home Companion, June 1901, pp. 13-14, 43, 43.
Watanna, Onoto. A Japanese Nightingale (Chapters 8-9). Illustrated by B. West Clinedinst. Woman’s Home Companion, July 1901, pp. 11-12.
Watanna, Onoto. A Japanese Nightingale (Chapters 10-11). Illustrated by B. West Clinedinst. Woman’s Home Companion, Aug. 1901, pp. 1-2, 32.
Watanna, Onoto. A Japanese Nightingale. Illustrated by Genjiro Yeto. New York, Harper and Brothers, 1901.
A Kiss
A Neighbor’s Garden, My Own, and a Dream One
Watanna, Onoto. “A Neighbor’s Garden, My Own, and a Dream One [Part 1].” Illustrated by Alden Peirson. Good Housekeeping, Apr. 1908, pp. 347-53.
Watanna, Onoto. “A Neighbor’s Garden, My Own, and a Dream One [Part 2].” Illustrated by Alden Peirson. Good Housekeeping, May 1908, pp. 485-90.
A Poor Devil
Eaton, Winnie. “A Poor Devil.” Metropolitan Magazine
Montreal, 1894-1895, Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 17.2.
A Prayer for Understanding
A Rhapsody on Japan
A Tragedy of the Wheat Fields
Telephone Girl
Portrait of a Poet
Philomena
Vitriol
Alberta, the Land of Work, is New Name Given to This Country by Calgary Author
Reeve, Mrs. Francis. “Alberta, the Land of Work, is New Name Given to This Country by Calgary Author.” Calgary Herald, 12 Jan 1924, p. 5.
Amoy, A Chinese Girl
Watanna, Onoto. “Amoy, A Chinese Girl.” Illustrated by C. D. Weldon. Woman’s Home Companion, Nov. 1900, pp. 7-8.
An Art Gallery for Calgary
An Oriental Holiday
An Unexpected Grandchild
Watanna, Onoto. “An Unexpected Grandchild.” Lippincott’s Monthly, volume 84, Dec. 1909, pp. 684-700.
Barbary Coast
Reeve, Winnifred and Tom Reed. Barbary Coast [screenplay]. Universal Studios, 1929. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds 5.2.
Reeve, Winnifred and Charles Logue. Barbary Coast [treatment]. Universal Studios, 1929. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds 5.2.
Because We Were Lonely
Books, Literary Notes, etc: Edith Wharton
Eaton Reeve, Winnifred. “Books, Literary Notes, etc.” Morning Albertan, 28 May 1924 Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds 17.3.
Books, Literary Notes, etc: Bliss Carman
Books, Literary Notes, etc: Victor Lauriston
Butchering Brains, An Author in Hollywood is as a Lamb in an Abattoir
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton (Watanna, Onoto). “Butchering Brains: An Author in Hollywood is as a Lamb in an Abattoir.” Motion Picture Magazine, Sept. 1928, pp. 28-29, 110-11.
Cattle
Count Oguri’s Quest
Coyotes
Daughters of Nijo
Watanna, Onoto. Daughters of Nijo. Illustrated by Kiyokichi Sano. New York, Harper and Brothers, 1904.
Delia Dissents
Watanna, Onoto. “Delia Dissents.” Illustrated by May Wilson Preston. Saturday Evening Post, 22 Aug. 1908, pp. 22-23.
East is West
Reeve, Winifred Eaton and Tom Reed, from play by Samuel Shipman and John B. Hymer. East is West [adaptation and continuity]. Bell, Monta, dir. Universal Studios, 1930. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds 16.4.
Elspeth
Every-day Life in Japan
Watanna, Onoto. “Every-day Life in Japan.” Harper’s Weekly, 2 Apr. 1904, pp. 500-502, 527-528, 527-28.
Eyes That Saw Not
Watanna, Onoto with Bertrand W. Babcock. “Eyes That Saw Not.” Harper’s Monthly, June 1902, pp. 30-38.
Her Japanese Lover
Watanna, Onoto. “Her Japanese Lover.” Illustrated by Albert D. Blashfield. Woman’s Home Companion, Sept. 1900, p. 15.
Her Love Sin
Anonymous. “Her Love Sin: The Story of a Fallen Woman [Part 1].” I Confess, 23 Jan. 1925, pp. 10-16.
Anonymous. “Her Love Sin: The Story of a Fallen Woman [Part 2].” I Confess, 6 Feb. 1925, pp. 28-35.
His Interpreter
Watanna, Onoto. “His Interpreter (Part 1).” Illustrated by C. Allan Gilbert. Woman’s Home Companion, Sept. 1899, pp. 9-10.
Watanna, Onoto. “His Interpreter (Part 2).” Illustrated by C. Allan Gilbert. Woman’s Home Companion, Oct. 1899, pp. 11-12.
His Japanese Teacher
His Royal Nibs
His Wife’s Husband
Watanna, Onoto. “His Wife’s Husband.” Illustrated by S. Ehrhart. Woman’s Home Companion, May 1899, pp. 5-6.
Home and Social Life of the Japanese
Home Life of the Japanese Woman
Watanna, Onoto. “Home Life of the Japanese Woman.” Home and Flowers: An Illustrated Monthly Magazine Devoted to the Beautiful, Nov. 1902, pp. 7-10.
Honorable Movie Takee Sojin
Watanna, Onoto (Winifred Reeve). “Honorable Movie Takee Sojin.” Motion Picture Classic Magazine, Mar. 1928, pp. 37, 72.
How Frenchmen Make Love
I am a White N[---]
Anonymous. “I am a White N[---].” ms. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds 10.1.
I Could Get Any Woman’s Husband!
Reeve, Winifred (Watanna, Onoto). “I Could Get Any Woman’s Husband!” Motion Picture Classic Magazine, Mar. 1929, pp. 21, 80.
Introduction to Frank Putnam’s Love Lyrics
Japan Will Not Go to War
Japanese War News by Word O’ Mouth
Watanna, Onoto. “Japanese War News by Word O’ Mouth.” New Metropolitan Magazine, vol. 18, no. 1, Apr. 1904, pp. 139-141.
Japanese Women Train their Babes from Infancy
John and I
Johnny’s Calf and Pa’s Cow
Reeve, Winnifred. “Johnny’s Calf and Pa’s Cow.” Illustrated by Karl J. Anderson. Calgary Herald, 24 Dec. 1921, p. 28 (p. 2 Feature Section).
Karo: A Story of Japanese Honor
Watanna, Onoto. “Karo: A Story of Japanese Honor.” Illustrated by Mark Hayne and James McCracken. Conkey’s Home Journal, May 1898, pp. 4-7.
Kirishima-San
Lend Me Your Title
Watanna, Onoto. “Lend Me Your Title [Part 1].” Illustrated by C. F. Peters. Maclean’s Magazine, Feb. 1919, pp. 13, 14, 72-74.
Watanna, Onoto. “Lend Me Your Title [Part 2].” Illustrated by C. F. Peters. Maclean’s Magazine, Mar. 1919, pp. 16, 18-19, 66-69.
Li Ching’s Baby
Margot
Watanna, Onoto. “Margot.” Illustrated by Margaret Fernie. Frank Leslie’s Popular Monthly, Dec. 1901, pp. 202-9.
Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model
Herself, and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 1]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, Apr. 1916, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 254-257, 304-306.
Herself and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 2]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, May 1916, vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 345-347, 414-416.
Herself and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 3]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, June 1916, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 441-443, 460, 462.
Herself and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 4]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, July 1916, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 9-11, 57-59.
Herself and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 5]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, Aug. 1916, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 76-78, 117-118.
Herself and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 6]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, Sept. 1916, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 155-157, 190-192.
Herself and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 7]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, Oct. 1916, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 231-232, 258.
Herself and the author of Me. Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model [Part 8]. Illustrated by Henry Hutt. Hearst’s International, Nov. 1916, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 329-330, 338-339.
Me: A Book of Remembrance
Anonymous. Me: A Book of Remembrance [Part One]. Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine. Apr. 1915, pp. 801-827.
Anonymous. Me: A Book of Remembrance [Part Two]. Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine. May 1915, pp. 24-46.
Anonymous>. Me: A Book of Remembrance [Part Three]. Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine. June 1915, pp. 275-296.
Anonymous. Me: A Book of Remembrance [Part Four]. Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine. July 1915, pp. 408-432.
Anonymous. Me: A Book of Remembrance [Part Five]. Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine. Aug. 1915, pp. 557-578.
Memories
Miss Lily and Miss Chrysanthemum
Watanna, Onoto. “Miss Lily and Miss Chrysanthemum.” Illustrated by Harry Townsend. Ladies’ Home Journal, Aug. 1903, pp. 11-12.
Miss Numè of Japan
Miss Numè of Japan
Miss Perfume
Miss Spring-Morning
Movie Madness
Reeve, Winifred. “Movie Madness [Part 1].” Illustrated by Edward Butler. Screen Secrets, Feb. 1930, pp. 56-58, 105-106.
Reeve, Winifred. “Movie Madness [Part 2].” Illustrated by Edward Butler. Screen Secrets, Mar. 1930, pp. 58-59, 104-105.
Reeve, Winifred. “Movie Madness [Part 3].” Illustrated by Edward Butler. Screen Secrets, Apr. 1930, pp. 72-73, 105.
Natsu-Sanl
Watanna, Onoto. “Natsu-San.” Illustrated by Frederick McCormick. Woman’s Home Companion, Mar. 1899, p. 6.
Natsu-san
New Year’s Day in Japan
Ochika-San
Watanna, Onoto. “Ochika-San.” Illustrated by Karl J. Anderson. Woman’s Home Companion, Nov. 1906, pp. 20-21.
Ojio-San: A Noble’s Daughter
Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 1]. Farm and Ranch Review, 5 Feb. 1919, pp. 138-40.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 2]. Farm and Ranch Review, 20 Feb. 1919, 202.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 3]. Farm and Ranch Review, 20 Mar. 1919, pp. 331-334.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 4]. Farm and Ranch Review, 5 Apr. 1919, p. 406.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 5]. Farm and Ranch Review, 21 Apr. 1919, 486.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 6]. Farm and Ranch Review, 5 May 1919, n.p.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 7]. Farm and Ranch Review, 5 June 1919, p. 662.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 8]. Farm and Ranch Review, 20 June 1919, n.p.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 9]. Farm and Ranch Review, 5 July 1919, p. 747.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 10]. Farm and Ranch Review, 21 July 1919, n.p.
Watanna, Onoto. Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 11]. Farm and Ranch Review, 5 Aug. 1919, p. 889.
Ourang
Reeve, Winnifred, and Isadore Bernstein. Ourang [continuity, adaptation and dialogue]. Universal Studios, 1931. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 5.41.
Plain Pig
Plenty of Opportunity for Men in Alberta If They Will Go on the Land
Reeve, Mrs. Francis. “Plenty of Opportunity for Men in Alberta If They Will Go on the Land.” Calgary Herald, 19 Jan. 1924, p. 7.
Prince Sagaritsu’s Patriotism: A Story of the Japo-Chinese War
Watanna, Onoto. “Prince Sagaritsu’s Patriotism: A Story of the Japo-Chinese War.” Illustrated by J. E. Dean. American Home Journal, Feb. 1898, pp. 107, 126.
Ropes
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton with Wilbur Daniel Steel. Ropes [adaptation, screen story and dialogue] (released as Undertow). Universal Studios, 1930, Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 11.7-11.8.
Rose Marie
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton. Rose Marie. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios, 1927-09-01, Margaret Herrick Library, 1613 1-7..
Royal and Titled Ranchers in Alberta
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton. “Royal and Titled Ranchers in Alberta.” Montreal Daily Star, 30 Aug. 1924, 2nd Section, p. 1.
Second Honeymoon
Anonymous, The Author of Me, Marion and Diary of Delia. “Second Honeymoon.” 1932, Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 12.8.
Shanghai Lady
Reeve, Winnifred, with Houston Branch, adapted from John Colton play Drifting. Shanghai Lady [adaptation, continuity, and dialogue]. Universal Studios, 1929. ms. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds 5.8 or 11.3.
Shizu’s New Year’s Present
Watanna, Onoto. “Shizu’s New Year’s Present.” Illustrated by Louis Betts. Conkey’s Home Journal, Jan. 1899, pp. 4-5.
Sinners
Watanna, Onoto. “Sinners [Part 1].” Illustrated by L. A. C. Panton, New Magazine, 1920, pp. 13, 15, 118, 120.
Sins of the Fathers
Sneer Not
Some Motorists Are Not as Popular with the Farmers as Many of Them Think
Reeve, Winnifred. “Some Motorists Are Not as Popular with the Farmers as Many of Them Think.” Calgary Herald, 22 Oct. 1921, p. 28.
Starving and Writing in New York
Watanna, Onoto. “Hard Times in New York for Struggling Writers.” Calgary Herald, 24 June 1922, p. 18.
Watanna, Onoto (Mrs. Winnifred Reeve). “First Appearance in New York City.” Montreal Gazette, 19 November 1921, p. 25.
Watana, Onoto (Mrs. Winnifred Reeve). “Visiting New York.” Saskatoon Daily Star, 06 December 1921, p. 25.
Watanna, Onoto (Mrs. Winnifred Reeve). “My First Appearance in New York City.” Calgary Daily Herald, 16 Nov. 1921, p. 17.
Sunny-San
Tama
Taro
Watanna, Onoto. “Taro.” The Chicago Magazine, 1899–1900, pp. 99-102. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 16.1.
The Betrothal of Otoyo
The Bride of Yonejiro
The Canadian Spirit in our Literature
Reeve, Winnifred (Onoto Watanna). “The Canadian Spirit in our Literature.” Calgary Daily Herald, 24 Mar. 1923, p. 11.
Reeve, Winnifred (Onoto Watanna). “Canada’s Loss of Many Of Best Authors Proves Little Short of Calamity.” Edmonton Journal, 03 Mar. 1923, pp. 2, 5.
The Claw
Reeve, Winnifred The Claw [adaptation]. Universal Studios, 1927. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 5.8.1-5.8.2.
The Come on Girl
Reeve, Winnifred, with Edward T. Lowe. The Come on Girl [screen story, adaptation and dialogue]. Universal Studios, 1929.
The Diary of Delia
Watanna, Onoto. The Diary of Delia: Including Her Experiences in General Housework and Her Personal Reflections Upon Certain Persons in High Places [Part 1]. Illustrated by May Wilson Preston. Saturday Evening Post, 23 Feb. 1907, pp. 3-5.
Watanna, Onoto. The Diary of Delia: Being a Veracious Chronicle of the Kitchen with Some Side-Lights on the Parlor [Part 2]. Illustrated by May Wilson Preston. Saturday Evening Post, 2 Mar. 1907, pp. 13-15, 30-32.
Watanna, Onoto. The Diary of Delia: Being a Veracious Chronicle of the Kitchen with Some Side-Lights on the Parlor [Part 3]. Illustrated by May Wilson Preston. Saturday Evening Post, 9 Mar. 1907, pp. 12-13, 24-26.
Watanna, Onoto. The Diary of Delia: Being a Veracious Chronicle of the Kitchen with Some Side-Lights on the Parlor [Part 4]. Illustrated by May Wilson Preston. Saturday Evening Post, 16 Mar. 1907, pp. 10-12, 24-26.
Watanna, Onoto. The Diary of Delia: Being a Veracious Chronicle of the Kitchen with Some Side-Lights on the Parlour. Illustrated by May Wilson Preston. New York, Doubleday, Page, and Co., 1907.
The Diary of Dewdrop
Elmer Clifton
The Flight of Hyacinth
The Geisha Girl
Watanna, Onoto. “The Geisha Girl is Primarily an Entertainer.” St. Louis Dispatch, 29 Oct. 1899, p. 41.
The Half Caste
Watanna, Onoto. “The Half Caste.” Illustrated by Alfred S. Campbell. Conkey’s Home Journal, Nov. 1898, p. 10.
The Happy Lot of Japanese Women: Educated, Modest and Gentle, Their Home Life Full of Charm, While They Exercise a Quiet Influence in the Nation’s Progress
Watanna, Onoto. “The Happy Lot of Japanese Women, Educated, Modest and Gentle, Their Home Life Full of Charm, While They Exercise a Quiet Influence in the Nation’s Progress.” Metropolitan Magazine, Feb. 1902, pp. 231-37.
The Heart of Hyacinth
Watanna, Onoto. The Heart of Hyacinth. Illustrated by Kiyokichi Sano. New York, Harper and Brothers, 1903.
The Honorable Miss Moonlight
The Japanese Drama and the Actor
A Japanese Girl
The Japanese in America
The Japanese in New York
The Life of a Japanese Girl
The Little Geisha
The Little Journal of Miss Spring
Watanna, Onoto. “The Little Journal of Miss Spring.” Illustrated by M. McKinlay. Hutchinson’s Magazine, Sept. 1922, pp. 300-305.
The Little Shoe
The Love of a Geisha Girl
The Love of Azalea
The Loves of Sakura Jiro and the Three Headed Maid
Watanna, Onoto. “The Loves of Sakura Jiro and the Three Headed Maid.” Illustrated by John Cecil Clay and A. de Ford Pitney. Century Magazine, Mar. 1903, pp. 755-60.
The Manoeuvres of O-Yasu-san: The Little Joke on Mrs. Tom and Mr. Middleton
Watanna, Onoto. “The Manoeuvres of O-Yasu-san: The Little Joke on Mrs. Tom and Mr. Middleton.” Illustrated by Gustavus C. Widney. Saturday Evening Post, 25 Jan. 1908, pp. 9-11, 22.
The Marriage of Jinyo
The Marriage of Okiku-San
The Marvelous Miniature Trees of Japan
Watanna, Onoto. “The Marvelous Miniature Trees of Japan.” Woman’s Home Companion, June 1904, pp. 16.
The Mississippi Gambler
Reeve, Winnifred with H.H. Van Loan. The Mississippi Gambler [dialogue], Barker, Reginald, dir. Universal Studios, 1929.
Motor Hoboes
The Old Jinrikisha
Watanna, Onoto. The Old Jinrikisha [Part 1]. Illustrated by John C. Gilbert. Conkey’s Home Journal, Feb. 1900, pp. 1-2.
Watanna, Onoto. The Old Jinrikisha [Part 2]. Illustrated by John C. Gilbert. Conkey’s Home Journal, Mar. 1900, pp. 5-6.
Watanna, Onoto. The Old Jinrikisha [Part 3]. Illustrated by John C. Gilbert. Conkey’s Home Journal, Apr. 1900, pp. 9, 29.
Watanna, Onoto. The Old Jinrikisha [Part 4]. Illustrated by John C. Gilbert. Conkey’s Home Journal, May 1900, p. 4.
Watanna, Onoto. The Old Jinrikisha [Part 7]. Illustrated by Charles A. Cox. Conkey’s Home Journal, Aug. 1900, pp. 7-8, 12.
Watanna, Onoto. The Old Jinrikisha [Part 8]. Illustrated by Charles A. Cox. Conkey’s Home Journal, Sept. 1900, pp. 7-8.
Watanna, Onoto. The Old Jinrikisha [Part 9]. Illustrated by Charles A. Cox. Conkey’s Home Journal, Oct. 1900, pp. 8-9.
The Pot of Paint
Watanna, Onoto. “The Pot of Paint.” Illustrated by Genjiro Yeto. Frank Leslie’s Popular Monthly, Feb. 1902, pp. 414-24.
Statement by Mrs. Winnifred Reeve
The Story of Ido: How a Japanese Half-Caste Came to His Own
Watanna, Onoto. “The Story of Ido: How a Japanese Half-Caste Came into His Own.” Illustrated by Louis Betts. Conkey’s Home Journal, Aug. 1899, pp. 7-8, 28.
The Wickedness of Matsu
The Wife of Shimadzu
Gloria’s Romance
False Kisses
Winifred Reeve and Wallace Clifton False Kisses [adaptation]. Scardon, Paul, dir. Universal Studios. 1921.
Showboat
Phantom of the Opera
Winnifred Eaton Reeve. Phantom of the Opera [adaptation]. Julian, Rupert, dir. Universal Studios. Jan. 1925.
The Wooing of Wistaria
The Wrench of Chance
Watanna, Onoto. “The Wrench of Chance [Part 1].” Illustrated by Lee Woodward Zeigler. Harper’s Weekly, 20 Oct. 1906, pp. 1494-96, 1515.
Watanna, Onoto. “The Wrench of Chance [Part 2].” Illustrated by Lee Woodward Zeigler. Harper’s Weekly, 27 Oct. 1906, pp. 1531-33.
Three Loves
Watanna, Onoto. “Three Loves.” Illustrated by Charles Horell. Lady’s Magazine [England], July 1902, pp. 266-273.
Tokiwa: A Tale of Old Japan
Two Converts
Undertow
Reeve, Winifred and Edward T. Lowe, Jr.. Undertow [adaptation and dialogue]. Universal Studios, 1930.
Visiting Mlle. Butterfly
What Happened to Hayakawa: This Japanese Gentleman Reveals Why He Forsook the American Screen
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton (Watanna, Onoto). “What Happened to Hayakawa: This Japanese Gentleman Reveals Why He Forsook the American Screen.” Motion Picture Magazine, Jan. 1929, pp. 33, 90-91.
What Men Want
Reeve, Winnifred in collaboration with Robert Wheeler or Wyler. What Men Want [adaptation of Warner Fabian magazine story], Universal Studios, 1930. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 8.74.
Where the Young Look Forward to Old Age
Wild Rose
Willard Mack to Collaborate With Mrs. Frances Reeve
Reeve, Mrs. Frances. “Willard Mack to Collaborate With Mrs. Frances Reeve.” Calgary Herald, 14 Sept. 1921, p. 4.
Writer Tells How She Came to Write “Cattle”
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton. “Writer Tells How She Came to Write Cattle.” Calgary Herald, 20 Dec. 1923, p. 4.
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton (Onota Watanna). “How I Came to Write Cattle.” Edmonton Journal, 8 Dec. 1923, p. 20.
Young Desire
Yoshida Yone, Lover
You Can’t Run Away from Yourself
Reeve, Winnifred Eaton (Watanna, Onoto). “You Can’t Run Away from Yourself.” ms., 1925-1930. Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 3.2.5.
The Girl and the Rainbow
Carlile MacCartney
Un Peu D’Amour
Man From Canada
Indian Summer
King’s Daughter
Gipsy
In the Castle of Hikone
Hanz Schwartz
Hi-Jack
The Other Woman
Marie-Anne
Imperial Road
Man From Alberta
New York Days
Janet’s Family
Brides Will Be Brides
Hetty
Our Late Hired Man
Tough Girl
McCoy
Charity
Happiness Preferred
Cowboy Racket
World’s Darling
The Hold Up
Relatively Speaking
When Christmas Came to Fukui
Boom City
Pale Hands I Loved
Roofs
Beautifullest One
Leave It To Me
Old California
Singing Bandit
Colette
Busman’s Holiday
Scarlet Lily
Hollywood Melody
Five Thousand Dollar Reward
Anonymous. “Five Thousand Dollar Reward.” ms., 1918, Universal Studios, Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 8.23.
Idol of Paris
How They Cast
Anonymous. “How They Cast.” ms., 1917-1935, Motion Picture Classic, Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds, 18.1.
Bad Penny
Savage in Silks
Blood Will Tell
Gallegher
Prince of Hearts
Texas Rangers
Wild Seed
Love Me, Love My Dog
Oregon Trail
The Wallop
The Little Theatre Movement
Some Lesser Known Authors of Alberta
Canadian Authors: Garvin
Canadian Authors: Dennison
Canadian Authors: Carman
Mrs. Reeve Replies
Reeve, Winnifred. “Mrs. Reeve Replies.” Farmer’s Advocate and Home Journal, 27 Nov. 1918, vol. 53, p. 1869–1870.
Drama of the People, for the People, by the People
“Drama of the People, for the People, by the People.” Morning Albertan, 25 Jan 1924, p. 7.
[“I am not a ‘new woman’”]
“[I am not a ‘new woman.’” The Phonographic Magazine, vol. 12, no. 1, Jan 1898, p. 8.
[“London Town”]
Reeves, Winnifred. “London Town.” Alberta Poetry Year Book 1930Edmonton, Canadian Authors Association, 1930, 29.
To Poets
Reeves, Winnifred. “To Poets.” Alberta Poetry Year Book 1930Edmonton, Canadian Authors Association, 1930, 30.
Little Theatre Movement Aims to Encourage Talent of Every Kind and Sort
“Little Theatre Movement Aims to Encourage Talent of Every Kind and Sort.” Calgary Herald, 25 Jan 1924, p. 13.
Further Resources
Bow, Leslie. “Aiiieeeee!’s NO! in Thunder.” Asian American Literature: Discourses and Pedagogies, vol. 10, 2020, pp. 37-41. https:// scholarworks.sjsu.edu/ aaldp/ vol10/ iss10/ 10
Bannister, Lindsey. Prairie and paratext: Contesting voices in early twentieth-century Canadian literary production. 2019. Simon Fraser University, PhD Dissertation. https:// summit.sfu.ca/ item/ 19887
Xu, Ying. Across lands: Double consciousness and negotiating identities in early Chinese American literature, 1847–1910s. 2012. University of New Mexico, PhD Dissertation. https:// digitalrepository.unm.edu/ engl_etds/ 18/
Blouin, Michael Joseph. Specters of Modernity: Supernatural Japan and the Cosmopolitan Gothic. 2012. Michigan State University, PhD Dissertation. https:// d.lib.msu.edu/ etd/ 847
Nojima, Stacy. Mixed Race Capital: Cultural Producers and Asian American Mixed Race Identity from the Late Nineteenth to Twentieth Century. 2018. University of Hawaii at Manoa, PhD Dissertation. https:// scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/ bitstream/ 10125/ 62071/ 2018-05-phd-nojima.pdf
Fehr, Joy Anne. (Re)Writing Alberta. 2005. University of Calgary, PhD Dissertation. https:// prism.ucalgary.ca/ handle/ 1880/ 103522
Murphy, Gretchen. “Pacific Expansion and Transnational Fictions of Race.” Shadowing the White Man’s Burden: U.S. Imperialism and the Problem of the Color Line. NYU Press, 2010. https:// nyupress.org/ 9780814795996/
Adams, Bella. “American Ways of Looking, 1880s-1920s.” Asian American Literature. Edinburgh UP, 2008. https:// edinburghuniversitypress.com/ book-asian-american-literature.html
Oyama, Misa. The Asian Look of Melodrama: Moral and Racial Legibility in the Films of Sessue Hayakawa, Anna May Wong, Winnifred Eaton, and James Wong Howe. 2007. University of California Berkeley, PhD Dissertation. https:// www.worldcat.org/ title/ asian-look-of-melodrama-moral-and-racial-legibility-in-the-films-of-sessue-hayakawa-anna-may-wong-winnifred-eaton-and-james-wong-howe/ oclc/ 298280484
Chang, Tan-feng. “Whiteness in Another Color: Winnifred Eaton (Onoto Watanna) and Intra-Racial Citizenship.” Tamkang Review: A Quarterly of Literary and Cultural Studies, vol. 48, no. 2, 2018, pp. 19-41. https:// www.questia.com/ library/ journal/ 1G1-607064439/ whiteness-in-another-color-winnifred-eaton-onoto
Nakachi, Sachi. Mixed-Race Identity Politics in Nella Larsen and Winnifred Eaton (Onoto Watanna). 2001. Ohio University, PhD Dissertation. https:// etd.ohiolink.edu/ pg_10?::NO:10:P10_ETD_SUBID:58512
Bergman, Brian. “A Flamboyant, Flirtatious Fraud.” Macleans, 3 Mar. 2003, pp. 40-41. https:// archive.macleans.ca/ article/ 2003/ 3/ 3/ a-flamboyant-flirtatious-fraud
Nguyen, Viet Thanh. “On the Origins of Asian American Literature.” Race and Resistance: Litreature and Politics in Asian America. Oxford UP, 2002, pp. 33-60. https:// www.oxfordscholarship.com/ view/ 10.1093/ acprof:oso/ 9780195146998.001.0001/ acprof-9780195146998
Poulsen, Melissa E.. “Writing Madame Butterfly’s Child: Japonisme and Mixed Race in Winnifred Eaton’s ‘A Half Caste.’.” Amerasia Journal, vol. 43, no. 2, 2017, pp. 158-175. https:// www.tandfonline.com/ doi/ abs/ 10.17953/ aj.43.2.158-175
Chang, Yoonme. “Like a Slum: Ghettos and Ethnic Enclaves, Ghettos and Genre.” Writing the Ghetto. Rutgers UP, 2010, pp. 25-69. https:// www.rutgersuniversitypress.org/ writing-the-ghetto/ 9780813548012
Lavery, Grace E. “The Sword and the Chrysanthemum.” Quaint, Exquisite: Victorian Aesthetics and the Idea of Japan. Princeton UP, 2019, pp. 138-174. https:// press.princeton.edu/ books/ hardcover/ 9780691183626/ quaint-exquisite
Liang, Iping. “Asian American Literature and Literary Theory: Onoto Watanna’s Panethnic Impersonation in Miss Numė of Japan.” Performing Ethnicity, Performing Gender: Transcultural Perspectives, edited by Bettina Hofmann and Monika Mueller. Routledge, 2017, pp. 181-192. https:// www.routledge.com/ Performing-Ethnicity-Performing-Gender-Transcultural-Perspectives-1st/ Hofmann-Mueller/ p/ book/ 9780367878689
Lee, Julia. “The Eaton Sisters Go to Jamaica.” Interracial Encounters: Reciprocal Representations in African and Asian American Literatures, 1896-1937. NYU Press, 2011. https:// nyupress.org/ 9780814752555/ interracial-encounters/
Heidenreich, Rosmarin. “Hybrid Identities: The Eaton Sisters.” Literary Imposters: Canadian Autofiction of the Early Twentieth Century. McGill-Queen’s UP, 2018. https:// www.mqup.ca/ literary-impostors-products-9780773554542.php
Ling, Amy. “Creating One’s Self: The Eaton Sisters.” Reading the Literature of Asian America, edited by Shirley Lim and Amy Ling. Temple University Press, 1992. http:// tupress.temple.edu/ book/ 3460
Ferens, Dominika. Edith and Winnifred Eaton: Chinatown Missions and Japanese Romances. U of Illinois P, 2002. https:// www.press.uillinois.edu/ books/ catalog/ 32wym3xr9780252027215.html
Adriaensens, Vito. “Winnifred Eaton.” In Jane Gaines, Radha Vatsal, and Monica Dall’Asta, eds. Women Film Pioneers Project. Center for Digital Research and Scholarship. New York, NY: Columbia University Libraries, 2013. Web. September 1, 2017. https:// wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu/ pioneer/ winnifred-eaton/
Birchall, Diana. Onoto Watanna: The Story of Winnifred Eaton. U of Illinois P, 2001. https:// www.press.uillinois.edu/ books/ catalog/ 42qgp7tm9780252073885.html
Birchall, Diana. “Winnifred Eaton (Onoto Watanna).” Dictionary of Literary Biography, edited by Deborah L. Madsen. Gale, 2005. https:// www.gale.com/ c/ literature-dictionary-of-literary-biography
Birkle, Carmen. “Orientalisms in Fin-De-Siècle America.” Amerikastudien/American Studies, vol. 51, no. 3, 2006, pp. 323-42. https:// www.jstor.org/ stable/ 41158235?seq=1
Botshon, Lisa. “Revisioning American Orientalism: Winnifred Eaton’s Amerasian Space.” Identities in Transition in the English-Speaking World, edited by Nicoletta Vasta, et al. Forum, Udine, Italy, 2011. https:// www.torrossa.com/ en/ resources/ an/ 2491243
Botshon, Lisa. “Winnifred Eaton (1875-1954).” Asian American Novelists: A Bio-Bibliographical Critical Sourcebook, edited by Emmanuel S. Nelson. Greenwood, 2000. https:// www.questia.com/ library/ 1346942/ asian-american-novelists-a-bio-bibliographical-critical
Chapman, Mary. “Introduction.” Becoming Sui Sin Far: Early Fiction, Journalism, and Travel Writing by Edith Maude Eaton, edited by Mary Chapman. McGill-Queen’s UP, 2016. pp. xiii-lxxvi. https:// www.mqup.ca/ becoming-sui-sin-far-products-9780773547223.php
Cole, Jean Lee. “Coloring Books: The Forms of Turn-of-the-Century American Literature.” Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, vol. 97, no. 4, 2003, pp. 461-93. https:// www.journals.uchicago.edu/ toc/ pbsa/ 2003/ 97/ 4
Cole, Jean Lee. The Literary Voices of Winnifred Eaton: Redefining Ethnicity and Authenticity. Rutgers UP, 2002. https:// www.degruyter.com/ view/ title/ 565009?language=en
Cole, Jean Lee. “Newly Recovered Works by Onoto Watanna (Winnifred Eaton): A Prospectus and Checklist.” Legacy: A Journal of American Women Writers, vol. 21, no. 2, 2004, pp. 229-34. https:// muse.jhu.edu/ article/ 174889
Doyle, James. “Sui Sin Far and Onoto Watanna: Two Early Chinese-Canadian Authors.” Canadian Literature, vol. 140, 1994, pp. 50-58. https:// canlit.ca/ full-issue/ ?issue=140
Dupree, Ellen. “China and the Fad for Japan in Onoto Watanna’s Chinese-Japanese Cook Book.” Popular Culture Review, vol. 18, no. 1, 2007, pp. 85-89. https:// view.joomag.com/ popular-culture-review-vol-18-no-1-winter-2007/ 0671727001458922810?short
Engber, Kimberly. “At Home, in Japan: The New World Literature of Isabella Bird and Winnifred Eaton.” The Literary Utopias of Cultural Communities, 1790-1910, edited by Marguérite Corporaal, Evert J. v. Leeuwen, and Peter Liebregts. Rodopi, 2010. https:// brill.com/ view/ title/ 28841
Ferens, Dominika. “Winnifred Eaton’s ‘Japanese’ Novels as a Field Experiment.” Middlebrow Moderns: popular American women writers of the 1920s, edited by Lisa Botshon, Meredith Goldsmith, and Joan S. Rubin. Northeastern UP, 2003. https:// www.amazon.com/ Middlebrow-Moderns-Popular-American-Writers/ dp/ 1555535569
Ferens, Dominika. “Winnifred Eaton/Onoto Watanna: Establishing Ethnographic Authority.” Form and Transformation in Asian American Literature, edited by Xiaojing Zhou, and Samina Najmi. U of Washington P, 2005. https:// uwapress.uw.edu/ book/ 9780295985046/ form-and-transformation-in-asian-american-literature/
Grice, Helena. “Face-Ing/De-Face-Ing Racism: Physiognomy as Ethnic Marker in Early Eurasian/Amerasian Women’s Texts.” Re/collecting Early Asian America, edited by Josephine Lee, Imogene L. Lim, and Yuko Matsukawa. Temple UP, 2002. http:// tupress.temple.edu/ book/ 3463
Hattori, Tomo. “Model Minority Discourse and Asian American Jouis-Sense.” Differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies, vol. 11, no. 2, 1999, pp. 228-47. https:// read.dukeupress.edu/ differences/ issue/ 11/ 2
Honey, Maureen (ed and introd.), and Jean Lee Cole (ed and introd.). John Luther Long: Madame Butterfly and Onoto Watanna (Winnifred Eaton): A Japanese Nightingale: Two Orientalist Texts. Rutgers UP, 2002. https:// www.rutgersuniversitypress.org/ madame-butterfly-and-a-japanese-nightingale/ 9780813530635
Honey, Maureen. “Winnifred Eaton (Onoto Watanna).” Dictionary of Literary Biography Vol. 221 American Women Prose Writers, 1870-1920, edited by Sharon M. Harris, Heidi L. M. Jacobs, and Jennifer Putzi. Gale, 2000. https:// www.cengage.com/ search/ showresults.do?N=197+4294904775
Howard, June. “Introduction to ‘The Son of Chung Wo,’ by Sui Sin Far [Edith Maude Eaton].” Legacy: A Journal of American Women Writers, vol. 28, no. 1, 2011, pp. 115-125. https:// legacywomenwriters.org/ recent-issues/ legacy-volume-28-no-1-2011-28-1/
Huh, Jinny. “Detecting Winnifred Eaton.” MELUS: The Journal of the Society for the Study of the Multi-Ethnic Literature of the United States, vol. 39, no. 1, 2014, pp. 82-105. https:// www.jstor.org/ stable/ i24569876
Ihara, Rachel. “Gentlemen Publishers and Lady Readers: Winnifred Eaton’s Negotiations with the Literary Marketplace.” Popular Nineteenth-Century American Women Writers and the Literary Marketplace, edited by Earl Yarington, and Mary De Jong. Cambridge Scholars, 2007. https:// www.cambridgescholars.com/ popular-nineteenth-century-american-women-writers-and-the-literary-marketplace-14
Lee, Katherine H. “The Poetics of Liminality and Misidentification: Winnifred Eaton’s Me and Maxine Hong Kingston’s The Woman Warrior.” Studies in the Literary Imagination, vol. 37, no. 1, 2004, pp. 17-33. https:// www.questia.com/ library/ p2303/ studies-in-the-literary-imagination/ i2629657/ vol-37-no-1-spring
Lee, Katherine H. “The Poetics of Liminality and Misidentification: Winnifred Eaton’s Me and Maxine Hong Kingston’s the Woman Warrior.” Transnational Asian American Literature: Sites and Transits, edited by Shirley G. Lim, et al. Temple UP, 2006. http:// tupress.temple.edu/ book/ 0043
Lim, Shirley G. “Sibling Hybridities: The Case of Edith Eaton/Sui Sin Far and Winnifred Eaton/Onoto Watanna.” Life Writing, vol. 4, no. 1, 2007, pp. 81-99. https:// tandfonline.com/ toc/ rlwr20/ 4/ 1?nav=tocList&
Ling, Amy. “Winnifred Eaton: Ethnic Chameleon and Popular Success.” MELUS, vol. 11, no. 3, 1984, pp. 5-15. https:// academic.oup.com/ melus/ issue/ 11/ 3
Matsukawa, Yuko. “Onoto Watanna’s Japanese Collaborators and Commentators.” The Japanese Journal of American Studies, 2005, pp. 31-53 http:// www.jaas.gr.jp/ 2012/ 11/ no0162005-the-pacific-and-america.html
Moser, Linda Trinh and Elizabeth Rooney. “Introduction.” “A Half Caste” and Other Writings, by Onoto Watanna, U of Illinois P, 2003. pp. xi-xxii https:// www.press.uillinois.edu/ books/ catalog/ 45nyf8kp9780252027826.html
Moser, Linda Trinh. “Afterword.” Me: A Book of Remembrance, by Winnifred Eaton, UP of Mississippi, 1997. pp. 357-372 https:// www.upress.state.ms.us/ Books/ M/ Me2
Murphy, Gretchen. “How the Irish Became Japanese: Winnifred Eaton’s Racial Reconstructions in a Transnational Context.” American Literature: A Journal of Literary History, Criticism, and Bibliography, vol. 79, no. 1, 2007, pp. 29-56. https:// read.dukeupress.edu/ american-literature/ issue/ 79/ 1
Najmi, Samina. “White Woman in Asia: Racial Fluidity as Rebellion in Onoto Watanna’s The Heart of Hyacinth.” Navigating Islands and Continents: Conversations and Contestations in and around the Pacific: Selected Essays, edited by Ruth Hsu, Cynthia Franklin, and Suzanne Kosanke. University of Hawaii P, with East-West Center, 2000. https:// uhpress.hawaii.edu/ title/ navigating-islands-and-continents-conversations-and-contestations-in-and-around-the-pacific/
Oishi, Eve. “‘High-Class Fakery’: Race, Sex, and Class in the Screenwriting of Winnifred Eaton (1925-1931).” Quarterly Review of Film and Video, vol. 23, no. 1, 2006, pp. 23-36. https:// www.tandfonline.com/ toc/ gqrf20/ 23/ 1?nav=tocList
Ouyang, Huining. “Ambivalent Passages: Racial and Cultural Crossings in Onoto Watanna’s The Heart of Hyacinth.” MELUS, vol. 34, no. 1, 2009, pp. 211-229. https:// academic.oup.com/ melus/ issue/ 34/ 1
Ouyang, Huining. “Behind the Mask of Coquetry: The Trickster Narrative in Miss Numé of Japan: A Japanese-American Romance.” Doubled Plots: Romance and History, edited by Susan Strehle and Mary P. Carden. UP of Mississippi, 2003. https:// www.upress.state.ms.us/ Books/ D/ Doubled-Plots
Ouyang, Huining. “Rewriting the Butterfly Story: Tricksterism in Onoto Watanna’s A Japanese Nightingale and Sui Sin Far’s ‘The Smuggling of Tie Co.’.” Alternative Rhetorics: Challenges to the Rhetorical Tradition, edited by Laura Gray-Rosendale, and Sibylle Gruber. State U of New York P, 2001. https:// www.sunypress.edu/ p-3366-alternative-rhetorics.aspx
Poulsen, Melissa E. “American Orientalism and Cosmopolitan Mixed Race: Early Asian American Mixed Race in the American Literary Imagination/American Orientalism & Cosmopolitan Mixed Race: Reading Onoto Watanna and Han Suyin’s Asian Mixed Race.” Asian American Literature: Discourse & Pedagogies, vol. 3, 2012, pp. 5-13. http:// scholarworks.sjsu.edu/ aaldp/ vol3/ iss1/
Roh-Spaulding, Carol. “Beyond Biraciality: ‘Race’ as Process in the Work of Edith Eaton/Sui Sin Far and Winnifred Eaton/Onoto Watanna.” Asian American Literature in the International Context Readings on Fiction, Poetry, and Performance, edited by Rocío G. Davis, and Sämi Ludwig. Lit, 2002. https:// www.lit-verlag.de/ publikationen/ anglistikamerikanistik/ 57952/ asian-american-literature-in-the-international-context
Shea, Pat. “Winnifred Eaton and the Politics of Miscegenation in Popular Fiction.” MELUS, vol. 22, no. 2, 1997, pp. 19-32. https:// academic.oup.com/ melus/ issue/ 22/ 2
Sheffer, Jolie A. “‘Citizen Sure Thing’ Or ‘Jus’ Foreigner’? Half-Caste Citizenship and the Family Romance in Onoto Watanna’s Orientalist Fiction.” Journal of Asian American Studies, vol. 13, no. 1, 2010, pp. 81-105. http:// muse.jhu.edu/ issue/ 19605
Sheffer, Jolie A. The Romance of Race: Incest, Miscegenation, and Multiculturalism in the U. S., 1880-1930. Rutgers UP, 2013. https:// www.rutgersuniversitypress.org/ the-romance-of-race/ 9780813554648
Shih, David. “The Self and Generic Convention: Winnifred Eaton’s Me, a Book of Remembrance.” Recovered Legacies: Authority and Identity in Early Asian American Literature, edited by Keith Lawrence, and Floyd Cheung. Temple UP, 2005. http:// tupress.temple.edu/ book/ 0214
Skinazi, Karen E. H. “‘As to Her Race, its Secret is Loudly Revealed’: Winnifred Eaton’s Revision of North American Identity.” MELUS, vol. 32, no. 2, 2007, pp. 31-53. https:// academic.oup.com/ melus/ issue/ 32/ 2
Skinazi, Karen E. H.. “Introduction.” Marion: The Story of an Artist’s Model, by Onoto Watanna, McGill-Queen’s UP, 2012. pp. v-xcix https:// www.mqup.ca/ marion-products-9780773539624.php
Takeda, Katsuhiko. “Onoto Watanna: A Forgotten Writer.” Orient/West, vol. 9, no. 1, 1964, pp. 77-81. https:// www.worldcat.org/ title/ orientwest/ oclc/ 6385213
Teng, Emma J. “The Eaton Sisters and the Figure of the Eurasian.” The Cambridge History of Asian American Literature, edited by Rajini Srikanth, and Min H. Song. Cambridge UP, 2015. https:// www.cambridge.org/ core/ books/ cambridge-history-of-asian-american-literature/ 79B3EC38CFAE524B2ECA286AEBDB056F
Ueki, Teruyo. “Chugokukei Bungaku Ni Miru Jiden no Keifu: Iton Shimai O Chushin Ni.” Eigo Seinen/Rising Generation, vol. 143, no. 10, 1997. https:// ndlonline.ndl.go.jp/ #!/ detail/ R300000003-I4435694-00
White-Parks, Annette. Sui Sin Far/Edith Maude Eaton: A Literary Biography. U of Illinois P, 1995. https:// www.press.uillinois.edu/ books/ catalog/ 34rwn8pt9780252021138.html
Woo, Miseong. “Onoto Watanna’s A Japanese Nightingale: Shifting Identities of the Pioneer Asian American Woman Writer.” Feminist Studies in English Literature, vol. 10, no. 2, 2002, pp. 331-53. https:// fsel.jams.or.kr/ jams/ download/ KCI_FI000889771.pdf
Woo, Miseong. “The Pioneer Writers of Asian Descent and America’s Early Literary Encounter with East Asia: Edith Eaton’s Mrs. Spring Fragrance and Winnifred Eaton’s A Japanese Nightingale.” Situations: Cultural Studies in Asian Context, vol. 7, no. 1, 2013, pp. 63-80. http:// situations.yonsei.ac.kr/ main.php
Campbell, Donna. “Performing Irishness in Western Women’s Regionalism: Winnifred Eaton (Onoto Watanna), Annie Batterman Lindsay, and Mary Hallock Foote.” Ireland, Irish America, and Work, edited by Donna L. Potts and Amy L. May. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2018, pp. 125-137. https:// www.cambridgescholars.com/ ireland-irish-america-and-work
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People Mentioned
Mary Chapman
Mary Chapman is the Director of The Winnifred Eaton Archive, a Professor of English, and Academic Director of the Public Humanities Hub at University of British Columbia. She is the author of the award-winning monograph Making Noise, Making News: Suffrage Print Culture and US Modernism (Oxford UP) and of numerous articles about American literature and women writers. She has also edited Becoming Sui Sin Far: Early Fiction, Journalism and Travel Writing by Edith Maude Eaton (McGill-Queen’s UP) and published essays on the Eaton sisters in American Quarterly, MELUS, Legacy, Canadian Literature, and American Periodicals. Her current research project is a microhistory of the Eaton family. For more information, see http:// faculty.arts.ubc.ca/ mchapman/ .
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Sijia Cheng
Sijia Cheng is an MA student in English Language and Literatures at the University of British Columbia and a research assistant for The Winnifred Eaton Archive. Her research focuses primarily on Asian Canadian literature and queer theory.
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Daisy Couture
Daisy Couture has a B.A. in English Literature and Psychology from the University of British Columbia and was a research assistant for The Winnifred Eaton Archive.
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Samantha Bowen
Samantha Bowen is an Honours English student at the University of British Columbia and was a research assistant for The Winnifred Eaton Archive.
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Joey Takeda
Joey Takeda is the Technical Director of The Winnifred Eaton Archive and a Developer at Simon Fraser University’s Digital Humanities Innovation Lab (DHIL). He is a graduate of the M.A. program in English at the University of British Columbia where he specialized in Indigenous and diasporic literature, science and technology studies, and the digital humanities.
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Winnifred Eaton
- Born: August 21, 1875
- Died: April 08, 1954
See the Biographical Timeline for biographical information on Winnifred Eaton.
W. H. D. Koerner
Illustrator
Louis Betts
- Born: 1873
- Died: 1961
Louis Betts (1873-1961), born in Little Rock, Arkansas, was a renowned and decorated American portrait painter particularly active in the Chicago and New York City art scenes. Beginning his career as an illustrator, he completed work for Charles Eugene Banks in his book Child of the Sun, in addition to his illustrations for several of Onoto Watanna’s works. Louis Betts’ honours included a $5,000 Philadelphia Academy of Fine Arts prize and a $3,000 travelling scholarship awarded by the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts for travel in Europe.
Alfred S. Campbell
- Born: 1840
- Died: 1912
Alfred S. Campbell (1840-1912), who immigrated to the United States from England in the late 1860’s, founded the Alfred S. Campbell Art Company in 1871 in Elizabeth, New Jersey. The company went on to include reproductions, photographs, and illustrations. In addition to being an entrepreneur, illustrator, and photographer, Campbell also was an inventor and held numerous patents, which included inventing a panoramic lens and patenting a method for photography printing on platinum.
Illustrator
Clare Angell
Illustrator
Howard V. Brown
Illustrator
C. D. Weldon
Illustrator
Albert Blashfield
Illustrator
C. Allan Gilbert
- Born: 1873
- Died: 1929
Charles Allan Gilbert (1873 - 1929) was a prolific, talented, American illustrator, animator, and artist best known for his 1892 illusionist drawing All is Vanity. Gilbert studied at the Art Students’ League in New York and Academie Julian in Paris before opening a studio in New York. Gilbert created illustrations for advertisements, magazines (including The Saturday Evening Post, Scribner’s, and Harper’s), calendars, and novels (including Edith Wharton’s The Age of Innocence). Gilbert is credited as the inventor of cartoons for the screen. He also designed posters in the First World War and worked as a camouflage artist for the US. Shipping Board during this time.
S. Ehrhart
Illustrator
Mark Hayne
Illustrator
Margaret Fernie Eaton
- Born: 1871
- Died: 1953?
Margaret Fernie Eaton (1871-1953?) worked primarily in pyrography and watercolor. She was born in England but immigrated to the United States in 1905, settling in Brooklyn, New York, for the majority of her career. Eaton studied at the Adelphi Academy and won several prizes for her work there. In Spring 1895, Eaton spent four months in Brockville, Canada, at a camp with friends where she completed a number of pieces, highlighted in an extensive interview in the Brooklyn Daily Eagle. Eaton became a member of the New York Watercolor Club; additionally, her work with pyrography advanced the style in the early 1900’s.
Illustrator
L. A. C. Panton
Illustrator
Genjiro Kataoka
Illustrator
M. McKinlay
Illustrator
Gazo Foudji
Illustrator
John C. Gilbert
- Died: 1905
John Clithero Gilbert (?-1905) was a Chicago-based illustrator best known for illustrating Harold Bell Wright’s 1902 novel The Printer of Udell’s and William Hawley Smith’s 1904 science fiction novel The Promoters: A Novel Without a Woman.
Charles Horell
Illustrator
Organizations Mentioned
Rand, McNally
American publishing company based in Illinois; best known for its maps and travel books.
Also published children’s books beginning in 1900.
Frank Leslie’s Popular Monthly
First published in 1876, this monthly magazine focused on popular literature.
Renamed Leslie’s Monthly Magazine in 1904, and Leslie’s Magazine in 1905.
Ceased publication in 1956.
Ainslee’s
American monthly journal that was in circulation from February 1898 to December
1926. Based in New York. Contents largely consisted of popular fiction and entertainment.
Succeeded the Yellow Book/Yellow Kid magazine. Was later absorbed into
Far West Illustrated magazine and briefly revived in the mid-1930s as
Ainslee’s Smart Love Stories.
Published
Canadian Bookman
Initially a quarterly journal when founded in 1919, later a monthly journal from 1922
until it ceased publication in 1939. Published by St. Anne de Bellevue, P.Q: Industrial and Educational Press Limited.
Merged with Canadian Author in 1940 to form Canadian Author and Bookman.
Redbook
Still in publication today, Redbook is an American women’s magazine first published in 1903.
Conkey’s Home Journal
Succeeded American Home Journal, was in print from 1897-1903.
Woman’s Home Companion
American women’s magazine published from 1896 until 1957.
Prior to 1896, the magazine was called the Ladies’ Home Companion,
but the name was changed to distance the publication from Ladies’ Home Journal, their rival publication.
Harper and Brothers
Book-publishing firm that also founded and distributed Harper’s Magazine. Headquartered in New York City.
American Youth
Weekly organ of Chicago Waifs Mission, edited by Susan Gibbons Duval (1837-1920). Published Hamlin Garlin and other popular authors.
Published
Winnifred Eaton Reeve Fonds
Collection of Winnifred Eaton’s papers and unpublished manuscripts, which were transferred to the University of Calgary in 1982. The finding aid for this material is located here: https:// searcharchives.ucalgary.ca/ winnifred-eaton-reeve-fonds
Smith’s Magazine
Fiction magazine in print from 1905-1922. Published in New York by Smith Publishing House on a monthly basis.
Published
Good Housekeeping
Originated in Massachusetts in 1885, later moved to New York City. In addition to publishing columns on housekeeping,
the women’s magazine published the works of famous writers like Waugh and Woolf. Eaton’s sister, Edith Eaton (using the pseudonym “Sui Sin Far”)
was also published in the magazine. Still published today.
Christian-Science Monitor
First print edition published in 1908; now a daily online newspaper that publishes on a variety of topics. Headquartered in Boston.
Published
Calgary Daily Herald
First published in Calgary, Alberta in 1883, now known as the Calgary Herald.
Became a daily in 1885. Was a supporter of the pioneer ranching industry.
Albertan
Also known as the Calgary Albertan. First established as
the Calgary Tribune in 1886. Would be called variations of the
Albertan from 1899 until 1980. Had a variety of names until the
newspaper was sold to the Toronto Sun Publishing Corporation and renamed the
Calgary Sun in 1980.
Lippincott’s Magazine
Monthly magazine focused on publishing literature and science-related materials
from 1868 until its absorption into Scribner’s Magazine in 1915.
Initially published in Philadelphia, before being relocated to New York in 1915.
Published
Universal
American film studio founded in 1912. Initially located in Chicago,
later moved to New York and Hollywood. Eaton assisted with scriptwriting
and adaptation on select films.
True Story Magazine
American magazine first published in 1919 by Bernarr Macfadden; still in print today. Published first-hand accounts of social problems and taboos in a “confessional”-style format.
Published
Motion Picture Magazine
An American movie fan magazine published from 1911 until 1977 under various names. Similarly named Motion Picture Classic Magazine was its sister publication. Headquartered in New York.
The Musson Book Company
Canadian publisher based in Toronto. Founded in 1894 and was absorbed into
General Publishing in the 1960s.
Published
Hutchinson’s Magazine
British publishing company, which published standalone texts and magazines like Hutchinson’s Magazine (1919-1929) and Hutchinson’s Story Magazine (1919-1921). Eaton’s work was published in the former.
Smart Set
New York-based magazine focused on literature and culture; its byline was “a magazine of cleverness.” In print from 1900-1930. Gave many emerging writers the chance to reach a large audience.
Saturday Evening Post
An American general interest magazine first published in 1821 and is still published today. Initially a weekly magazine, now bimonthly.
The Quill
Published in Toronto by the Quill Publishing Society. Magazine’s byline was “The Canadian short story magazine.” First issue published in October 1922.
Published
Harper’s Weekly
Began publication in 1857 and ran until 1916 as a political magazine.
Today, Harper’s Weekly survives as a blog associated with Harper’s Magazine.
Harper’s Monthly
A monthly magazine publishing literature and commentary published by New York publishers Harper and Brothers.
Began publication as Harper’s New Monthly Magazine, before later being named Harper’s Monthly Magazine,
and finally Harper’s Magazine. First published in 1850, still published today.
Published
I Confess
American pulp magazine published biweekly from 1922-1932. Aimed at young women.
The Puritan
In print from 1897-1901, when it was absorbed by The Junior Munsey.
Described as a “journal for gentlewomen.”
Published
Home and Flowers
Magazine published monthly from 1900-1906; publisher based in Springfield, Ohio. The full title is Home and Flowers: An Illustrated Monthly Magazine Devoted to the Home Beautiful.
Published
Anderson Intelligencer [SC]
Newspaper in print from 1860-1916; published at the Anderson Court House in South Carolina.
Was also called the Anderson Conservator and the Anderson Daily Intelligencer.
Published weekly, delved into politics, literature, news, morals, agriculture, science, and reported on daily events.
Published
Motion Picture Classic Magazine
An American movie fan magazine in print from 1915 until 1937. Headquartered in New York. The sister magazine of Motion Picture Magazine.
Blakely Press
Chicago-based, also known as the Blakely Printing Company. Established in 1871.
Company established a newspaper in 1898.
Day Book
Published in Chicago, the Chicago Day Book was published six days a week from 1911-1917.
Geared towards the working class and published in a small tabloid format, it was an experiment in advertisement-free newspaper publishing.
Published
New Metropolitan Magazine
Edited by John Kendrick Bangs from 1903 onwards. Appears to be a renaming of the New York-based Metropolitan Magazine.
Spokane Press
Daily newspaper (Sundays excepted) published in Spokane, Washington from 1902-1939.
Idler
A British illustrated magazine in print from 1892 until 1911; published monthly.
Published
Maclean’s
Toronto-based weekly magazine initially titled The Busy Man’s Magazine,
which was renamed to Maclean’s in 1911. The Canadian news magazine is still in publication today.
Carter’s Monthly
Chicago-based general story magazine first published in 1898. Would cease publication within a year.
Published
Hearst’s
American monthly magazine first published as Hearst’s Magazine in 1912.
When acquired by Hearst Magazines in 1911, publication was called The World Today.
Would combine with Cosmopolitan in the 1920s.
The Century Magazine
Successor to Scribner’s Monthly Magazine based in New York City, publishing
journalism, fiction, and poetry from 1881-1930 when it was absorbed into The Forum.
Century Company
New York-based American publishing company founded in 1881 (also known as Century Press).
Ran independently until 1933, when it merged with D. Appleton and Company. Now defunct.
Published
Ladies’ Home Journal
Initially published as The Ladies’ Home Journal and Practical Housekeeper. In print from 1883 until 2016.
Book News
An illustrated magazine of literature and books published from 1882-1918.
Published monthly with the intent to survey general literature; likely the first publication
devoted to book reviews.
Blue Book
Early twentieth-century pulp magazine, ran from 1905 to 1975. First launched as
The Monthly Story Magazine, known as Blue Book Magazine from 1907 to 1952.
Often linked to The Red Book Magazine and The Green Book Magazine.
Published
Screen Secrets
Monthly periodical published in Louisville, Kentucky by Fawcett Publications. Magazine named Screen Secrets from 1928-1930. The earlier titles So this is—Paris and Paris and Hollywood screen secrets suggest the magazine’s broad scope.
Washington Times
Daily newspaper (Sundays excepted) published in Washington, D.C. from 1902 until 1939.
Published
American Home Journal
Illustrated monthly periodical that featured sheet music in each issue.
The precursor to Conkey’s Home Journal (both published by the W.B. Conkey Co. based in Chicago, IL),
American Home Journal was only in print from 1897-8.
Farm and Ranch Review
Popular and respected Calgary-based monthly periodical focused on Western-Canadian agriculture foundd by Malcolm Geddes, E. L. Richardson, and C. W. Peterson in 1904 and in print from 1905-1966. Tied to the Country Life Movement.
Published
- Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 1]
- Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 2]
- Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 3]
- Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 4]
- Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 5]
- Other People’s Troubles: An Antidote to Your Own [Part 6]
- + 5
Margaret Herrick Library
Published
Montreal Daily Star
English-language Canadian newspaper in print from 1869 until 1979. Printed in Montreal, Quebec.
Published
New Magazine
Short-lived Toronto-based magazine published by Periodical Press of Canada Ltd.; inaugural issue’s managing editor was Theodore H. Rand-McNally. Only the first issue was ever published; the magazine was intended to be “For Canada – By Canada – About Canada.”
Published
Gall’s Daily News Letter
Kingston-based Jamaican newspaper published daily from 1857 until 1999.
Audience described “as ‘fairly liberal white elites and successful mixed-race planters and manufacturers’” (Womack).
Published
Montreal Gazette
Founded in 1778; one of the oldest newspapers in North America. Still in print today.
Published
Saskatoon Daily Star
A daily newspaper in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan that has had a variety of names: The Phoenix (1902–1907), The Daily Phoenix (1907–1910); The Saskatoon Capital (1910–1912); The Saskatoon Daily Star (1912–1928); and The Saskatoon Star-Phoenix (1928–present).
Published
McClelland and Stewart
Toronto-based Canadian publishing company founded in 1906. In its infancy, went by McClelland and Goodchild Limited before its name change in 1918. Now owned by Penguin Random House LLC.
Published
Chicago Magazine
Chicago-based periodical first published in 1899 by Chapin Magazine Co.
Published
Metropolitan (New York)
In publication from 1895 until 1925 in New York;
focused on literature, politics, and theatre, among other interests.
Edmonton Journal
Daily newspaper (Sundays excepted) published in Edmonton, Alberta. Established in 1903 and still in print today.
Doubleday
Founded in 1897, Doubleday is a publishing company with both American and Canadian subsidiaries underneath the Penguin Random House corporation.
Published
Current Literature
New York-based magazine in print from 1888-1912, when its name was changed to Current Opinion.
Published
St. Louis Dispatch
Weekly newspaper printed from 1864 until 1878 in St. Louis, Missouri.
Critic
New York-based magazine focused on literary criticism. In print from 1881-1906,
when it was absorbed into Putnam’s Monthly.
Published
Cincinnati Commercial Tribune
Daily newspaper printed in Cincinnati, Ohio from 1896-1898, when it was renamed the Commercial Tribune.
Published
The Eclectic Magazine of Foreign Literature, Science, and Art
A monthly periodical published in New York from 1844 until 1907 by the Eclectic Magazine Printing and Publishing Company.
Eaton (as Watanna) appears to have been published in one of its final—if not the final—volumes in 1907.
Published
Spanish Fork Press
Weekly newspaper based in Spanish Fork, Utah. First printed in 1902, the press is still in publication today.
Published
Bookman
A literary journal published in New York that was in publication from 1895 to 1933.
Established by Dodd, Mead and Company. Offered conservative commentary and fiction from prominent American authors.
Dodd, Mead, and Company
New York City-based publishing house that was in operation from 1839 to 1990.
Published
San Francisco Call
A daily morning newspaper based in San Francisco that was in print from 1895 until 1913,
when it was purchased by William Randolph Hearst and became The San Francisco Call and Post.
Published
Woman’s Home Journal
Published in Springfield, Ohio by Crowell-Collier. The American women’s magazine was in print from 1873-1957; a continuation of Ladies’ Home Companion and other earlier titles.
Los Angeles Herald
Daily newspaper established in 1873 with an emphasis on local agricultural,
business, and cultural news for a working-class audience.
Merged with other Los Angeles newspapers in 1931.
Macmillan
English publishing company headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1843.
Published
Lady’s Magazine
British magazine published by C. Arthur Pearson that aimed to be a comprehensive publication for all subjects pertaining to women. This particular iteration was in print from 1901-1904; the magazine would be renamed multiple times.
Published
Columbian Magazine
The twentieth-century iteration of The Columbian Magazine was edited by Henry Mann in New York;
its byline was “a treasury of entertainment and the latest useful information.” Appears to have issued only around
4 volumes spanning—at minimum—1910-1911. Would later be titled Hampton’s Magazine.
Published
The Press [Canterbury, NZ]
Initially a weekly newspaper when it was first printed in 1861,
The Press would later become the province’s first daily paper. Ran until 1945.